Disarming Charm- Expelliarmus
(takes the wand from the opposing person and brings the wand to you.)
Confusion Charm (used for Boggarts)-
Riddikulus (In the 3rd book, The Prisoner of Azkaban, Remus Lupin brought the class to face a Boggart that lives in
a closet. The Boggart would take form of what they most feared and they had to conquer that fear by thinking of something
they didn't fear. Neville was scared of Snape, so the Boggart took Snape's form and then Neville thought of his Grandmother,
something he did not fear and then said the charm. The Boggart got confused and then had Snape wearing his Grandmother's clothing.
C'mon, don't tell me you don't remember that)
Memory Charm- Obliviate (Takes
away your memory. Gilderoy Lockhart used it in the 2nd book, Chamber of Secrets)
Summoning Charm- Accio (Mrs.
Weasley wanted the candy from George's pocket, but he wouldn't give it to her. So, she used this charm to bring it out of
his pocket to her. Useful, no?)
Patronus Charm- Expecto Patrono
(Used to get rid of Dementors. You first have to think a very happy thought while saying it for it to work and to be effective.)
Levitating Charm- Wingardium Leviosa
(levitates things; make things rise)
Tickling Charm- Rictusempra
Dancing Charm- Tarantallegra
(I highly doubt this is used to make someone a better dancer, but rather it's used just to make someone dance.)
Fixing Charm- Reparo (fix something
that's broken)
Makes Flowers- Orchideous (it
makes the flowers come out from the tip of the wand)
Conjures Birds- Avis (Mr. Ollivander
used it and it first made a blast like a gun, but then number of small twittering birds flew out of the end of the wand)
Ripping Charm- Diffindo (to
rip something like a bag)
Enlargen- Engorgio
Reduce- Reducio (Makes something
smaller. Like a counter thing for the Enlargen spell.
Enlargen Teeth- Densaugeo (thanks
goes to WufeiChangx822 for telling/correcting me!)
Fire- Incendio (Lights a fire;
to make a fire in the fireplace.)
Light- Lumos (Appears on tip
of wand. Think flashlight for wizards/witches.)
Nox- used to extinguish the the light
after, "Lumos."
Open Locks- Alohomora
Conjure Snake- Serpensortia
(makes a long black snake)
Repel Water- Impervius (Used
on Harry's glasses when he was playing Quidditch and it was raining)
Create Bandages/Splint- Ferula
(have to tap on the body part where you want the bandages/splints to be)
See Invisible Ink- Aparecium
(Must tap parchment three times. Snape wanted to see what was on the Maurader's Map thinking it was all in invisible ink.)
Move Objects- Mobiliarbus (moves
an object from one place to another)
Moving Body- Morbilicorpus
(used when Snape was unconscious in Book 3. I'm unsure whether the person has to be conscious or not for the spell to work)
Last Spell?- Prior Incantato
(If you want to know what the wands last spell was, you use this charm. Must have the tip of your wand touching the tip of
the one being tested for the charm to work)
Deletrius- When you're done seeing
the spell that was used last, you use this charm to clear away the image.
Make Your Voice Louder- Sonorus
(heightens your voice tremendously so if your in a big Quidditch field, everyone can hear you)
Quietus- opposite of the above. It
makes your voice go back to your normal level.
Curses:
The Three Forbidden Curses: (when
used, you gain a lifetime sentence in Azkaban)
The Imperius Curse: Imperio- Gives the caster full control over the person
under the spell.
The Cruciatus Curse: Crucio- It delivers a lot of pain to the person who is being
casted under this spell. It's a form of torture. (It can drive you insane, like Neville's parents, if you are under it a lot.)
The Killing Curse: Avada Kedavra- True to it's name; unblockable
The rest of the spells are
not as severe as the Forbidden ones.
Leg Locker Curse- Locomotor Mortis
(The person casted under the spell has his/her legs binded together by an invisible force. Think mermaid, but discount fins
and breathing under water.)
Full Body Bind Curse- Petrificus
Totalus (your legs get stuck together, as well as your arms. Think worm.)
Freeze- Stupefy (not freeze
someone into ice, but make them stop moving. I was thinking of putting this under Charms, but since it hinders someone/thing,
I put it under Curses instead)
Ennervate- to un-freeze the person
under the above spell
Boils Curse- Furnunculus (makes
ugly boils form on the person's skin)
Reducto Curse- Reducto (enables
the caster to blast solid objects away with this curse)
Impediment Curse- Impedimenta
(slows down the person/thing and used to abstract attackers)
Conjure the Dark Mark- Morsmordre
(makes the Dark Mark, a skull with a snake around it, appear in the sky. Used to gather Death Eaters, Voldemort's followers,
and to let others know he was there.)
